진단 모델 성능 향상을 위한 차원 축소 및 DBSCAN 클러스터링을 사용한 유방촬영술 이상치 탐지

Anomaly Detection in Mammography Data using Dimensionality Reduction and DBSCAN Clustering for Enhancing Diagnostic Model Performance

초록

This study introduces a data cleaning technique for identifying and removing anomalous images from mammography data. An autoencoder extracts low-dimensional latent features, which are then refined through dimensionality reduction (methods such as PCA, t-SNE, and Isomap) to highlight irregular patterns. DBSCAN clustering is subsequently employed to detect anomalies. An ablation study confirmed that dimensionality reduction enhances anomaly detection, and the impact of anomaly removal on model training was assessed. Results indicate that the combination of t-SNE and DBSCAN yields superior performance, with the refined model demonstrating significant improvements in accuracy and sensitivity. These findings enhance the reliability of AI-based breast cancer diagnosis and present a promising pre-processing method for medical imaging.

키워드

mammography data; anomaly detection; autoencoder; dimensionality reduction; DBSCAN clustering; 유방촬영술 데이터; 이상치 탐지; 오토인코더; 차원 축소; DBSCAN 클러스터링
제목
진단 모델 성능 향상을 위한 차원 축소 및 DBSCAN 클러스터링을 사용한 유방촬영술 이상치 탐지
제목 (타언어)
Anomaly Detection in Mammography Data using Dimensionality Reduction and DBSCAN Clustering for Enhancing Diagnostic Model Performance
저자
김동희; 김재일
발행일
2025-09
유형
Y
저널명
정보과학회논문지
권
52
호
9
페이지
787 ~ 794