계층분석법을 통한 생태미학적 평가요인의 중요도 분석

초록

The discourse on ecological aesthetics extends beyond mere ecological and aesthetic values, emphasizing a broader concept that transcends traditional landscape aesthetics. This study aims to examine the concept and significance of ecological aesthetic landscape design and to identify the relative importance of core values that should be considered during the design process, thereby clarifying the importance of ecological aesthetic design factors. To achieve this, a framework was constructed based on ecological aesthetic value assessment elements, and an analysis was conducted using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodology with a panel of 60 experts. The analysis yielded two key findings. First, among the ecological aesthetic values, the expert group rated ecological value as the most important, followed by artistic value, functional value, and socio-cultural value, in that order. Second, a comprehensive analysis of the 16 ecological aesthetic design factors revealed that 'visual beauty' was considered the most important, followed by 'provision of healing and restorative environments,' 'rich and diverse vegetation,' and 'utilization of eco-friendly technologies.' 'Accessibility' and 'promotion of exploratory activities and participation' received the lowest weights. These findings suggest that while experts recognize the importance of aesthetically sublimating ecological benefits, their awareness of integrating ecological values with socio-cultural values is relatively low.

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